What Are Wisdom Teeth?
Wisdom teeth, medically known as third molars, are the last teeth to develop and usually erupt between the ages of 17 and 25. Unlike other teeth, wisdom teeth often do not have enough space to grow properly. As a result, they may emerge at an angle, remain partially visible, or stay completely trapped within the jawbone.
When wisdom teeth fail to erupt normally, they can create pressure, cause inflammation, or lead to infections that affect surrounding teeth and bone. In many patients, proactive wisdom teeth removal is recommended to prevent future oral and jaw complications.
Common Problems Caused by Wisdom Teeth
Problematic wisdom teeth can affect both oral health and overall comfort. Patients often experience pain or pressure at the back of the jaw, swelling of the gums, or repeated infections in the surrounding area. In some cases, impacted wisdom teeth may damage adjacent teeth, contribute to decay, or cause cyst formation within the jaw.
If left untreated, these conditions can progress and may require more advanced procedures such as jaw cyst operation, bone grafting, or even corrective jaw surgery. Early evaluation by an oral and maxillofacial surgeon helps prevent these outcomes.
How Wisdom Teeth Surgery Is Performed?
Wisdom teeth surgery begins with appropriate anesthesia to ensure patient comfort. Local anesthesia is commonly used, while sedation or general anesthesia may be recommended for complex extractions or patients with dental anxiety.
During the procedure, a small incision is made in the gum tissue to access the tooth. If required, the tooth may be divided into sections to allow controlled and safe removal. The area is then carefully cleaned, and sutures may be placed to support healing. The entire process is planned to protect the surrounding bone, teeth, and nerves.
Recovery and Healing Process
Following wisdom teeth removal, most patients experience mild swelling, tenderness, and temporary discomfort, which gradually improve over several days. Surgical cases may require a slightly longer recovery period, but this is expected and manageable with proper care.
Patients are advised to rest, follow a soft-food diet, maintain oral hygiene as instructed, and avoid smoking or strenuous activity during the initial healing phase. Regular follow-up appointments ensure proper recovery and reduce the risk of complications such as infection or dry socket.
Wisdom Teeth and Related Oral Surgery Treatments
In some patients, wisdom teeth problems are not isolated. Impacted teeth may be associated with other oral and jaw conditions that require additional care. Depending on the clinical findings, treatment plans may include jaw cyst operation, TMJ disorder treatment, bone grafting, or dental implant solutions if adjacent teeth are compromised.
Dr. Onur Ademhan evaluates the entire oral and maxillofacial structure to ensure that wisdom teeth removal supports long-term oral health and jaw stability.
Dr. Onur Ademhan’s Clinical Approach
Dr. Onur Ademhan is an experienced oral and maxillofacial surgeon in Antalya, providing both routine and complex wisdom teeth extractions. Each patient undergoes a detailed clinical assessment supported by panoramic X-rays or 3D imaging to evaluate tooth position, root structure, and proximity to nerves.
For straightforward cases, a simple extraction may be sufficient. However, when teeth are deeply impacted or positioned close to critical anatomical structures, surgical wisdom tooth removal is performed using precise techniques designed to minimize trauma and support safe healing. When necessary, wisdom tooth surgery can be combined with related treatments such as TMJ treatment or jaw cyst surgery to address all underlying issues comprehensively.